Family & Medical Leave (FMLA/CFRA) · California & New York
CFRA Interference Attorney
Dealing with a cfra interference issue? Our California & New York employment attorneys can help you get the compensation you deserve.
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Your Employment Rights in California & New York
If you have experienced cfra interference, both California and New York law provide strong protections. You may be entitled to:
- Back pay and lost wages recovery
- Compensatory damages for emotional distress
- Punitive damages in cases of egregious conduct
- Attorney's fees and litigation costs paid by the employer
CFRA Interference FAQ
What is CFRA interference?
CFRA interference occurs when an employer restrains, denies, or discourages the exercise of CFRA rights. This includes not only outright denials but also discouraging leave use, imposing unnecessary barriers, failing to notify employees of their CFRA rights, counting leave against the employee in evaluations, or any action that chills the employee's exercise of leave rights. Under Gov. Code § 12945.2, interference is independently actionable.
What are my CFRA rights?
Eligible employees at employers with 5+ employees can take up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year for: bonding with a new child, caring for a family member with a serious health condition, the employee's own serious health condition, or a qualifying military exigency. Upon return, you must be restored to the same or a comparable position with equivalent pay, benefits, and working conditions.
Must my employer notify me of my CFRA rights?
Yes. When an employer becomes aware that an employee may need CFRA leave, it must provide written notice of CFRA rights and obligations within five business days. Failure to provide timely notice is itself a CFRA violation and can extend the statute of limitations. Employers must also post CFRA notices in the workplace and include CFRA information in employee handbooks.
What damages can I recover for CFRA interference?
Under FEHA (which governs CFRA claims), you can recover lost wages and benefits, emotional distress damages, punitive damages for willful violations, and attorneys' fees and costs. If you were terminated, you can seek reinstatement. There are no statutory caps on damages under FEHA, making California CFRA claims potentially more valuable than federal FMLA claims.
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